“Peace is not simply the absence of violence or war”—a truism I grew up with in the 1960s. When I first got politics in 1968 I called myself an anarchist-pacifist and affiliated with the American Friends Service Committee, War Resisters League, and similar organizations which promoted the concept that in order to achieve a social order based on peace, one had to use nonviolent methods. I flirted with the eastern religious concept of ahimsa and the western religious notion of turning the other cheek, as well as more formalized nonviolent practices like Gandhi’s satyagraha. But soon the contradictions of pacifism, specifically the argument that nonviolence doesn’t save lives or guarantee peace in the short or long run, dissuaded me from remaining a pacifist. Besides, I didn’t have the integrity or discipline to practice any form of nonviolence. And while I rejected the pacifist notion that nonviolent ends require nonviolent means, I incorporated the whole “means-and-ends” argument into my anti-authoritarian politics at the time.
So I opposed the Vietnam War, not so much out of principle but out of self interest. I was subject to the draft and I didn’t want to be conscripted and shipped off to die in a rice paddy in Southeast Asia. Thus I wasn’t part of the peace movement so much as I participated in the antiwar movement. I’ll briefly discuss one small aspect of the anti-Vietnam War movement’s wide and convoluted history—the attempt to build and sustain a single, overarching antiwar organization in the US. The broadest umbrella coalition of people, organizations and issues seeking to end America’s intervention in Southeast Asia was the National Mobilization Committee to End the War in Vietnam (the Mobe). Continue reading →
May 1, 2022
Categories: "Lefty" Hooligan, "What's Left?", 1960s, 1968, 1970s, 70s, Afghanistan, American Empire, anarchism, capitalism, China, Christianity, communism, Communist Party, Czechoslovakia 1968, Germany 1953, Hungary 1956, imperialism, Labor Movement, left communism, leftism, Leninism, Mao, Maoism, Marxism, Marxism-Leninism, nationalism, NATO, pacifism, Politics, socialism, Soviet Union, Stalinism, The Movement, Titoism, Trotskyism, ultraleftism, US military, US military action, war, working class . Tags: "Free World", "Lefty" Hooligan, "What's Left?", 1960s, 1968, 1970s, 1979 Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, 70s, Act Now to Stop War and End Racism (ANSWER) Coalition, Afghanistan, ahimsa, American Empire, American Friends Service Committee, anarchism, anarchist-pacifist, anti-conscription, anti-imperialism, antiwar, antiwar movement, Arabic shura revolution, “anti-imperialism of idiots”, campism, capitalism, China, Christianity, civil disobedience, Cold War, Committee Against Registration and the Draft, communism, Communist bloc, Communist Party, crossover red/brown politics, Czechoslovakia 1968, Desert Shield, Desert Storm, direct action, Gandhi, Germany 1953, Gulf War, Hungary 1956, imperialism, imperialism versus socialism, imperialist camp, Kurdistan, Labor Movement, left communism, leftism, Leninism, Mao, Maoism, Marcyism, Marxism, Marxism-Leninism, MayDay Tribe, National Peace Action Coalition, nationalism, NATO, New Communist Movement, New Mobilization Committee to End the War in Vietnam (New Mobe), pacifism, peace, People’s Coalition of Peace and Justice, People’s Peace Treaty, Politics, Russian imperialism, satyagraha, socialism, socialist camp, Socialist Workers Party, Southeast Asia, Soviet Union, Stalinism, tankie, The Movement, the National Mobilization Committee to End the War in Vietnam (the Mobe), Titoism, Trotskyism, turn the other cheek, ultraleftism, unions, United for Peace and Justice (UFPJ) antiwar coalition, US military, US military action, Vietnam War, Vietnman, violence, war, War Resisters League, Warsaw Pact, Workers World Party (WWP), working class . Author: leftyhooligan . Comments: Leave a comment